Butterfly cupcakes are a quintessential treat that was served at almost every child’s birthday party in the UK when I was growing up. Traditional British butterfly cakes are (apparently) sometimes called fairy cakes, but no matter the name, they are simply delightful.
Originally published April 9, 2014.
If you want to have an ex-pat Brit begin to wax nostalgic about food, just mention butterfly cupcakes (we called them butterfly cakes) or fairy cakes. However, mention them to a non-Brit and they will probably give you a tilt of their head, and look of confusion.
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As a child growing up in the UK, these were standard fare at birthday parties, along with custard creams and Party rings. Practically everyone’s mum made butterfly cakes (which is what they are called the UK); it was just a given. The butterfly cupcakes on a cupcake stand can give you an idea of how to use them as a butterfly birthday cake.
However, as you can see, they’re also perfect for wedding showers, and baby showers! You could even put them on top of another cake to make a butterfly birthday cake itself. So many wonderful party ideas!
What about flower cupcakes to go with your butterfly cupcakes?
These cream buns are another example of a classic, yet simple, and favorite food of many Brits. Like so many other British baking creations “across the pond”, sadly they have never caught on in the US.
Cream Buns, a Scottish Favourite
Each time I’ve made these delicate, butterfly-like creations, they are met with gasps of delight. And if you think they’re just another pretty cupcake, think again. Inside is a little dollop of raspberry jam hiding below a bigger dollop of freshly whipped cream! The flavor is outstanding! Please use good quality ingredients, or the results will be disappointing; good jam and real, fresh, unsweetened cream are so important.
Please don’t think that butterfly cupcakes are difficult to make as they are truly one of the easiest cupcakes to decorate; even children can make them.
Looking for something completely different? Try a chocolate chip cookie cake instead of a traditional cake!
You can use any flavor cake, but I think butterfly cupcakes look the nicest when using a white or vanilla cake (light colored).
Butterfly Cupcakes
(Traditional British Butterfly Cakes)
Cake recipe is a Victoria Sandwich makes 3 dozen cupcakes
FULL PRINTABLE RECIPE BELOW
Ingredients
Cake Batter
- butter
- superfine or Baker’s sugar
- 6 eggs
- 2 cups (300g) self-rising flour (or all purpose flour with 2 tsp baking powder), SIFTED
- a good pinch of salt
Decoration
- raspberry jam or strawberry jam
- heavy whipping cream
- sugar, for sprinkling on top of the cake
Directions
Prepare cupcake tins with paper liners.
Preheat oven to 350º F (175º C)
In a stand mixer or using a handheld mixer, cream the butter and sugar until very light and fluffy. It will begin to pale in color, too.
Add about one third of the beaten eggs, and mix well at medium speed.
Then add about a third of the sifted flour. Repeat this step. Add the rest of the eggs and mix well, then turn the mixer to low and add the final flour.
Just mix until well combined.
Fill the cupcake liners half full with the batter and bake for 25 to 30 minutes or until a skewer comes out clean when placed in the center of a cupcake.
Remove butterfly cupcakes from the tin, place on cooling rack and allow to cool completely.
When ready to decorate, cut out the center of each cupcake, angling the knife at a 45º angle.
Then cut the loose piece in half to resemble butterfly wings (not shown in photo.)
Place a small amount of jam in the center. It doesn’t have to be homemade, but just use a good quality jam.
Follow with a dollop of cream (or buttercream, if desired). You can also pipe the cream like I did.
Next, place the “wings” on top.
TIP: If you need to have the butterfly cupcakes out for more than half an hour (for example a bake sale), then I’d advise using buttercream so that the cream won’t spoil This also works, and still tastes very good, but the authentic way (and my favorite way) is to use cream.
Repeat with all of the butterfly cupcakes, then dust each one generously with powdered/confectioner’s sugar.
Serve immediately, especially if using fresh cream, as it can spoil quickly, especially in warm weather. Keep refrigerated if you do not serve them right away.
NOTE: I did some research and although some people in Scotland and the UK call these “fairy cakes”, the majority of us know these as butterfly cakes. Fairy cakes are flat-topped cupcakes with plain icing on top.
Another fun cupcake recipe with a hidden truffle inside! Triple chocolate cupcakes.
And what about these healthier pumpkin carrot cake cupcakes (or muffins)?
Let me know if you make these delightful butterfly cupcakes in the comments below!
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Butterfly Cupcakes (Traditional British Butterfly Cakes)
Pretty little cupcakes filled with jam and cream and a butterfly on top. Traditional British treat at children's parties.
Ingredients
- 2 1/2 sticks (300g) good quality butter, unsalted and at room temperature (if you only have salted butter, omit the salt)
- 1 1/4 cups (300g) superfine or Baker’s sugar (caster sugar in the UK)
- 6 eggs, beaten
- 2 cups (300g) self-rising flour (or all purpose flour with 2 tsp baking powder), SIFTED
- a good pinch of salt
To Decorate
- 1 jar raspberry jam, good quality; I like Mackays or Bonne Maman (you won't use the entire jar)
- 1 cup (8 oz) heavy whipping cream, whipped
- powdered sugar for dusting
Instructions
Prepare cupcake tins with paper liners.
Preheat oven to 350º F (175º C)
- In a stand mixer or using a handheld mixer, cream the butter and sugar until very light and fluffy. It will begin to pale in color, too.
- Add about one third of the beaten eggs, and mix well at medium speed.
- Then add about a third of the sifted flour. Repeat this step. Add the rest of the eggs and mix well, then turn the mixer to low and add the final flour. Just mix until well combined.
- Fill the cupcake liners half full with the batter and bake for 25 to 30 minutes or until a skewer comes out clean when placed in the center of a cupcake.
- Remove cupcakes from the tin, place on cooling rack and allow to cool completely. When ready to decorate, cut out the center of each cupcake, angling the knife at a 45º angle.
- Then cut the loose piece in half to resemble butterfly wings. Place a small amount of jam in the center. Follow with a dollop of cream (or buttercream, if desired). You can also pipe the cream like I did. Next, place the "wings" on top.
- Repeat with all of the cupcakes, then dust each one generously with powdered sugar. Serve immediately, or refrigerate until ready to serve.
Notes
TIP: If you need to have the butterfly cupcakes out for more than half an hour (for example a bake sale), then I'd advise using buttercream so that the cream won't spoil This also works, and still tastes very good, but the authentic way (and my favorite way) is to use cream.
Nutrition Information:
Yield: 36 Serving Size: 1 cupcakeAmount Per Serving: Calories: 62Total Fat: 2gSaturated Fat: 1gTrans Fat: 0gUnsaturated Fat: 1gCholesterol: 34mgSodium: 16mgCarbohydrates: 9gFiber: 0gSugar: 4gProtein: 2g
Nutrition information is only an estimate.
Almond Cupcakes with Cherry Almond Cream Cheese Frosting
and for adults only: White Russian Cupcakes
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[…] the full recipe to make this Butterfly Cupcakes […]
I tried to print your recipe from your web site, but all that printed was about 35 pages of the number 407 and a vertical line left edge with a repeated tiny pictures along the margin . Is there somewhere I can fine the recipe that is not convoluted? I would like to be able to print it.
Absolutely, Bobi. If you scroll to the bottom of the post, you’ll see a purple topped recipe card which has a print logo. That will print it on one page. Almost all recipe sites have a printable card like this and it’s almost always at the bottom. Let me know if you still have trouble.
This brings back memories of standard fare at childhood birthday parties and Sunday afternoon teas. I remember my Mum making them and we always called them butterfly cakes. Thanks for taking me on a trip down memory lane!
Hi Christina! I’m a more inexperienced baker, well I usually do cakes from the box but do you think this would be a good recipe for me to use? But I also want to say these butterfly cupcakes are so elegant and look delicious the way you make them and then display them is amazing. Thank you for sharing your beautiful recipes!
Absolutely! It’s so easy and you’ll never touch a boxed cake again after tasting this one! Just follow the directions and let me know if you have any questions! Enjoy and thank you!
My goodness, these butterfly cakes bring back memories growing up in Scotland too. We always had them at parties. Funnily enough, the last time I had them was when my Mum came over here to France to celebrate Julie’s birthday when she was little and when my Mum saw what I was making, held her hands up in horror and asked where were the butterfly cakes? So that was the last time I saw her bake, lol. If only she had had your recipe at the time!
Picture perfect as always xx
That’s too funny, Jill! haha!
Your tiered display of the Butterfly Cupcakes is the prettiest and most elegant I have ever seen.
Oh, thank you so much, Josephine! That means a lot to me!
What a sweet (pun intended) tradition for a child’s birthday. They are so cute, especially the way you have them on the tiered plate!.
Thanks, David! The kiddies really do love them!
I live in Scotland and I have always known these cakes as Fairy cakes .
Hi Louise, after some research and polls to ask about butterfly cakes vs. fairy cakes from Scots and people from the rest of the UK, it seems that a minority of people call these “fairy cakes.” Fairy cakes are the flat topped cupcakes with pastel colored icing. Butterfly cakes is definitely the norm, thank you.