Full Scottish Breakfast
Scottish breakfast has to be one of the best in the world! If you’ve traveled to Scotland and had it, you know that I’m not exaggerating! Learn how to build the perfect full Scottish breakfast in your own kitchen!

Growing up in Scotland, I took certain foods for granted.
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I never realized how much I would miss some of the things I loved like black pudding, Scottish (Ayrshire) bacon with the rind, my dad’s Scottish fish and chips and much, much more. One of the reasons I started my website was to share my love of Scottish food.

While I can recreate tattie scones, cream buns and Scotch broth here in my LA kitchen, I know that there are many of you who either don’t know how easy it is to bring a taste of Scotland into your home. or have never thought about it. So let’s delve into the full Scottish breakfast, also known as a “fry up.”

What is in a Traditional Scottish Breakfast?
There isn’t one, exact full Scottish breakfast, per se, but there are a few items which I say must be on the plate. Those would be bacon, black pudding, potato scones, square sausage, eggs, beans and toast. Below is my Scottish breakfast at Northlands B & B in Pitlochry, Scotland.

Once you have this foundation, you can add basics like grilled tomato, fried mushrooms, and also move onto more Scottish ingredients like haggis and clootie dumpling (recipe to come) which are also fried.

What is the Difference Between an English breakfast and a Scottish Breakfast?
While there are some differences between an English breakfast and a Scottish breakfast, sometimes they can look exactly the same, such as this breakfast I had at the Bull and Hide Pub in London.

It’s when we get into a full Scottish breakfast that the differences are much more pronounced. For example, you’d never have haggis, potato scones and clootie dumpling on a breakfast plate in England. A full English breakfast will normally always have sausages (link sausages), tomato and mushrooms.
Another type of traditional Scottish breakfast is porridge!
Did you know that I’m a world porridge champion at the Carrbridge Golden Spurtle, 2014?

Most often, a Scottish breakfast will include potato scones and black pudding, but white pudding, haggis, and clootie dumpling are less popular.

Timing
The most difficult part of making a Scottish breakfast is the timing (think of a Thanksgiving spread!) I’ve given a step by step of which order to cook the items, however, since you probably won’t be adding certain foods (probably haggis and dumpling) it will be much easier than it seems.
Cook the mushrooms in advance and just heat them before serving, or use a toaster oven or air fryer to help the process move more quickly. Have another pair of hands to help, even if it’s just to make the toast and tea, it will move more smoothly with assistance.

Breakfast for DInner
This is such a hearty meal, it can double as dinner! However, I suggest keeping it lighter if you’re going to be eating it later in the day. Another tip: don’t ever plan on eating lunch after you’ve had a full Scottish breakfast!

Note on the fried eggs–if you prefer poached, coddled eggs or dippy eggs, don’t let the fact that it’s called a “fry up” stop you! I love a good dippy egg with my full Scottish (yes, you can call it a full Scottish and everyone will know what you are talking about in the UK!)

Scottish Breakfast
by Christina Conte Serves 2
FULL PRINTABLE RECIPE BELOW
Note: it’s rare that all of these items will appear all on one plate at the same time, so please don’t try to make everything at once. Choose to mix and match the items to discover your own favorite full Scottish breakfast!

Ingredients
- bacon
- black pudding
- Lorne/square sausage
- potato scones
- eggs
- tomatoes (optional)
- mushrooms (optional)
- haggis (optional)
- white pudding (optional)
- dumpling (optional)
- Heinz beans
- HP Sauce (brown sauce)
- plain bread
- butter
- tea
Ingredients in bold are exclusively Scottish.
Directions
Heat the oven to 200F (100C) or use a warming drawer to keep the first part of the breakfast hot. Put two, oven-proof plates in to keep warm.

Fry the sliced mushrooms in some butter, and add salt at the end. Place in an ovenproof bowl and put into the preheated oven. In the same pan, quickly heat the tomato halves (you want them to hold together.) on the cut side. Set aside once cooked. (You can also broil/grill them.)
In another frying pan or griddle, place 2 slices of Lorne sausage, this will take the longest to cook. Towards the end of cooking, add haggis slices, if using. Add the sausage and haggis to a paper towel lined tray and place in the oven.

In the same pan as the mushrooms/tomatoes were cooked in (wipe with a paper towel), fry the bacon to your liking. In Britain, bacon isn’t cooked to a hard crisp as it is in the US. Remove and place on the paper towel lined tray and put back in the oven.

I like to fry my white/black pudding and potato scones in bacon grease, which is difficult if you use back bacon. So if you don’t have any or don’t want to use bacon grease, use a little olive oil to fry the black pudding and potato scones next.

Keep adding the food to the tray and keep the tray in the warm oven.
This is the time to make a pot of tea, and get the toaster ready with slices of bread to toast.

Next, put the Heinz beans into a small pot and heat gently (do not boil.)

Lastly, fry the eggs (and clootie dumpling, if using) as you desire. Pop the toaster on once you are finished with the eggs. Place the eggs on warm plates, then butter the toast and add to the plate.
Place the items from the tray in the oven onto the plates, as well, and serve hot.

Don’t forget the HP Sauce and to pour your cups of tea!

Note: if you want to be extra naughty, you could omit the toast for fried bread! And if you don’t want to make a clootie dumpling, you can make this tea bread and fry a couple of slices as its flavor is very similar.

And there you have your own Scottish breakfast! What items will you choose for your plate?

Full Scottish Breakfast
Ingredients
- 4 rashers bacon streaky or back bacon
- 4 slices black pudding
- 2 slices Lorne sausage (recipe in notes)
- 2 potato scones (recipe in notes)
- 2 eggs organic, pasture raised (if possible)
- 1 tomato slice into 2 halves
- 8 oz white mushrooms (optional) sliced
- 2 slices haggis (optional)
- 4 slices white pudding (optional)
- 2 slices clootie dumpling (optional)
- ½ can Heinz beans
- 2 tsp HP Sauce (optional)
- 2 slices bread sliced
- 2 pats butter more, if frying mushrooms
Instructions
- Heat the oven to 200F (100C) or use a warming drawer to keep the first part of the breakfast hot. Put two, oven-proof plates in to keep warm.
- Fry the sliced mushrooms in some butter, and add salt at the end. Place in an ovenproof bowl and put into the preheated oven. In the same pan, quickly heat the tomato halves (you want them to hold together.) on the cut side. Set aside once cooked. (You can also broil/grill them.)
- In another frying pan or griddle, place 2 slices of Lorne sausage, this will take the longest to cook. Towards the end of cooking, add haggis slices, if using. Add the sausage and haggis to a paper towel lined tray and place in the oven.
- In the same pan as the mushrooms/tomatoes were cooked in (wipe with a paper towel), fry the bacon to your liking. In Britain, bacon isn’t cooked to a hard crisp as it is in the US. Remove and place on the paper towel lined tray and put back in the oven.
- I like to fry my white/black pudding and potato scones in bacon grease, which is difficult if you use back bacon. So if you don’t have any or don’t want to use bacon grease, use a little olive oil to fry the black pudding and potato scones next.
- Keep adding the food to the tray and keep the tray in the warm oven.
- This is the time to make a pot of tea, and get the toaster ready with slices of bread to toast.
- Next, put the Heinz beans into a small pot and heat gently (do not boil.)
- Lastly, fry the eggs (and clootie dumpling, if using) as you desire. Pop the toaster on once you are finished with the eggs. Place the eggs on warm plates, then butter the toast and add to the plate.
- Place the items from the tray in the oven onto the plates, as well, and serve hot.
Notes
- Nutrition facts do not include potato scones, clootie dumpling, black pudding and haggis.
- Recipe for Lorne sausage
- Recipe for potato scones
- Serve with hot, British black tea
- It’s rare that all of the listed items will appear all on one plate at the same time, so please don’t try to make everything at once. Choose to mix and match the items to discover your own favorite full Scottish breakfast!
Nutrition

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Looking forward to a clootie Dumpling recipe i can try… i have suet and all the fixins… just need a recipe to try.. :)
Oh yes! On my long list of recipes to share, and it’s soooo good!
This looks like great meal. I would like to tackle elements one-at-a-time, as there are such a variety of items. Fried bread is first on my list. MOTHER
Great idea, Leslie!
I love an English classic breakfast. I do wish I could get some traditional haggis here in the states.
Thank you.
I know, that would be great!
Bloody brilliant! Thank you for the step by step, that’s the hardest part for me.
You’re welcome, Elaine!
Love the ‘Steamin’ cup in the background of the photo! I have that exact same cup too!
Perhaps you should explain what ‘Steamin’ means, and more importantly, how the word came about!
But I love a ‘Full Scottish’. I live in England and regular get my Scottish meat delivered from my Scottish butcher so I love having my Full Scottish in England!
For me, the staple ingredients of a Full Scottish are Lorne sausage, black pudding (got to be Stornaway!), Tattie scones and bacon with fried egg. I also love mushrooms and sometimes add in haggis and clootie dumpling.
My son lives in Sweden and he is definitely a Scot at heart (although born in England) and he loves a Full Scottish in Stockholm! He loves the black pudding and Lorne!
The best Lorne and bacon in my view are Ayrshire for sure. Some of the posher butchers in Scotland try to make their own Lorne but to have proper Lorne, it has to be almost ‘cheap rubbish’ – what I mean by that is that it needs a bit of fat in it. By the time you have cooked it without adding any oil, the pan should be swimming (ready for the egg) once the Lorne is cooked.
Great recipe though – love it!
Hi Christina.
Can’t really argue with most things you state here…I say most things ,
To me Black Country born and bread a full English must have black pudding with plenty fat that sizzles in the pan .couple of runny eggs.some good streaky bacon.sausage.
Mushrooms fried in butter.thick sliced fried bread.plenty HP.no hash browns…..and a nice big mug of strong tea.happy days Christina.
Micky .d.
I know that black pudding is popular in some parts of England, but I have to say the worst one I ever tried was from the Bury Black Pudding Company. Simply not my cup of tea, at all! Oooh fried bread, I forgot to mention that and I even have a post on it! Will add it now! And yes, changed the olive oil to butter for the mushrooms (that’s the Italian mode, haha!) Thanks, Micky!
I’m from Scotland and approve this message!! Fabulous