How to Make Sausages (Cumberland Sausage Recipe)
Learn how to make sausages in your own kitchen, starting with this traditional Cumberland sausage recipe from England.
I believe sausages are seriously underrated.
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Although it is difficult for me to commit to my favorite foods, dry-cured Italian sausages are most definitely in my top three, and British sausages aren’t far behind.
I mean bangers and mash are such a delicious comfort food; it’s hard to go wrong whenever you order them in a pub or restaurant in the UK. You may remember that I posted a recipe for bangers and mash last year, but now, I want to give you a recipe so you can learn how to make sausages instead of just buying them.
I learned how to make sausages when I was a little girl because you’re not actually Italian if there aren’t sausages being made, right? Whether sausages are Italian, British, Polish, German, or any other cuisine, they’re all pretty much made the same way. Just to clarify, you can still have sausage meat without it being stuffed into a casing, such as this Lorne (square) sausage from Scotland.
What do I Need to Learn How to Make Sausages?
Although it can be done without a meat grinder, your best results will come if you do have a meat grinder that comes with a sausage stuffing attachment. Not only will it yield proper results, but it’s much easier than doing it by hand. This is the meat grinder machine that I used, and it’s not too expensive considering what it does and the money it can save you if you decide to make your own sausages.
You will also need sausage (hog) casings, which is something most people won’t have on hand. I keep some in the freezer, but they may not be easy for you to find, depending on where you live. So the Amazon link may be your best bet. So you’re asking…
How do you Make Sausages, Step by Step?
Making sausages is basically a three step process. 1. grind the meat 2. season the meat and 3. stuff the casings. Follow my directions below and you’ll see it’s not as daunting a task as you may think!
Sausage Making Tip
If possible, two people working together will make the sausage-making process much easier, especially when stuffing the casings. My mother was here and we made these together.
And here is a serving of Cumberland sausage as it is done in Cumbria, England (the home of this sausage). I must add, the flavor of these sausages make them one of my favorite British varieties. It’s not spicy or flavored with strong seasoning, but they are absolutely one of the tastiest sausages you’ll find.
How to Make Sausages
(Cumberland Sausage Recipe)
Slightly adapted from an online “Sausagemaker” recipe Makes approximately 12 servings
FULL PRINTABLE RECIPE BELOW
Special equipment: meat grinder with sausage stuffing attachment, hog casings
- pork shoulder
- pork belly
- rusk/breadcrumbs
- spices
- water
- (optional: parsley)
1. Grind the Meat
Cut the pork meat into chunks (size should be according to your meat grinder instructions). Once it is all cut, place into the grinder with a medium to coarse grind plate (about 5mm).
It should look like this.
2. Season the Meat
Put half of the ground pork in a large bowl and add the salt, but be sure to use Kosher or sea salt (do not use table salt or it will be too salty). Next, add the spices.
Mix well and run through the meat grinder a second time.
Add the rest of the ground pork, and the rusk/breadcrumbs.
Now add the water.
Mix well, preferably with your hands, as it is easier to incorporate everything evenly.
At this point, you can fry a little of the sausage to taste it. Adjust the seasonings if necessary. Then, grind once more (optional, however, we did).
3. Stuff the Sausage Meat into the Casings
Tie the end of a sausage casing. Using the sausage stuffing attachment, hold the casing over the end and start filling it with the machine. Hold the casing on so it doesn’t slide off, and gently hold the sausage as it’s made so that it has a bit of a guide.
Cumberland sausages are traditionally made (and sold) in long rings. They are not twisted or tied off into individual links as many other sausages are.
With a sharp, small skewer or toothpick, prick holes into the sausages. This is a pricking tool that my Nonno Scipione made in Italy many years ago.
Now you are ready to do one of two things: cook the sausages or freeze them. Given the large amount of sausages this recipe makes, you’ll probably do what we did–a little of both.
Cooking a link in a large, cast iron pan is a really good option. You can also grill the sausages (in the oven or on a bbq). However, as noted above, cook it first, then cut into pieces to serve. Traditionally, Cumberland sausages are served on a bed of mashed potatoes.
Just place the ring on top of the serving plate of potatoes.
Then pour a rich gravy over the top!
I wish you could taste how marvelous these Cumberland sausages are before making them because it would convince you to use this recipe!
Add a leaf or two of parsley or pea shoots for a little green, if you like. If you’re a fan of HP Sauce, that wouldn’t be amiss, either!
Can I Freeze Cumberland Sausages?
Yes! Cumberland sausages can be frozen directly after making them; just place them in a freezer-proof bag, remove as much air as possible, refrigerate so they are cold, and then freeze. Or you can also freeze them after they’re cooked. We had some leftover sausage, and froze it with the mashed potatoes and gravy. It makes a fantastic frozen meal that can just be defrosted, reheated and it tastes freshly made!
Cumberland Sausage Recipe
Ingredients
- 4 lbs pork shoulder
- 1 lb pork belly
- 8 oz breadcrumbs or rusk
- 16 oz water
- 5 Tbsp sea salt or Diamond crystal Kosher salt (less salty)
- 1 ½ Tbsp black pepper freshly ground
- 2 tsp ground nutmeg
- 2 tsp ground coriander
- 2 tsp ground mace
- sausage casing
Instructions
Grind the Meat:
- Cut the pork meat into chunks (size should be according to your meat grinder instructions).
- Once it is all cut, place into the grinder with a medium to coarse grind plate (about 5mm).
Season the Meat:
- Put half of the ground pork in a large bowl and add the salt, but be sure to use Kosher or sea salt (do not use table salt or it will be too salty). Next, add the spices.
- Mix well and run through the meat grinder a second time.
- Add the rest of the ground pork, and the rusk/breadcrumbs. Now add the water.
- Mix well, preferably with your hands, as it is easier to incorporate everything evenly. At this point, you can fry a little of the sausage to taste it. Adjust the seasonings if necessary.
- Grind once more (optional, however, we did).
Stuff the Sausage Meat into the Casings:
- Tie the end of a sausage casing. Using the sausage stuffing attachment, hold the casing over the end and start filling it with the machine.
- Hold the casing on so it doesn't slide off, and gently hold the sausage as it's made so that it has a bit of a guide.
- With a sharp, small skewer or toothpick, prick holes into the sausages.
- Now you are ready to do one of two things: cook the sausages or freeze them. Given the large amount of sausages this recipe makes, you'll probably do what we did a little of both.
Serving:
- After cooking (I like to fry a ring in a cast iron pan over low/medium heat so it cooks all the way through), just place the ring on top of the serving plate of potatoes.
- Then pour a rich gravy over the top! Add a leaf or two of parsley or pea shoots for a little green, if you like.
Notes
- Cumberland sausages are traditionally made (and sold) in long rings. They are not twisted or tied off into individual links as many other sausages are.
- Cooking a link in a large, cast iron pan is a really good option. You can also grill the sausages (in the oven or on a bbq). However, as noted above, cook it first, then cut into pieces to serve. Traditionally, Cumberland sausages are served on a bed of mashed potatoes.
Nutrition
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I live in Cumbria UK with my girlfriend and we made your recipe. Quick feedback is, nice but a little salty, texture too fine, and not enough spice/pepper. When we make it again, we’re going to reduce the sea salt down a tablespoon or so, increase the black pepper by a tablespoon or so, and only grind once. We normally buy from local butchers etc.. and we thought about making it ourselves, yours was the first recipe to appear. We hope that helps. Unless people have Cumberland sausage from Cumbria, it’s hard to explain exactly what it’s like.
Thanks for the feedback, Grahan. I think the saltiness depends on the salt that is used as they vary greatly. I love that you made them yourself even though you live in Cumbria! I’m honored, thank you!
Hi Christine. I made these sausages for day after Christmas. They were a bit hit with the exception of the salt. I only used 4 tbsps of kosher salt and I found them far too salty. I will cut back on the salt in the next batch I make and will let you know the results. I suppose a salt alternative like Mrs. Dash would be a good option as well.
So sorry for the late reply, Kildes. I think the difference in salt brands is the issue here. For example, I use Diamond Crystal Kosher salt (as do most US chefs) because of the quality, however, it is much less salty than Morton Kosher salt. Guessing you may have used the latter?
I very happy to have stumbled across the pork sausage recipe. I have had several shops make me English sausages which are never quite right. They were always too loose, not enough rusk and certainly not enough sage. My brother owned a bautcher shop in the UK and was known as the sausage king. He would never share his recipe with me, not sure why. He said he didn’t think I could get the ingredients here. Ha. Ha. Not sure what country he thought I was living in.
The sausages I grew up with always included sage. I certainly will try your recipe and also try one hadding sage.
Thank you for sharing.
Looking forward to trying your recipe we moved from Australia to Poland and are badly misding a good snag!!
Can you tell me what rusk/breadcrumbs? Is it dry breadcrumbs not fresh?
You’ll love these! Yes, dry breadcrumbs not fresh. Let me know how they turn out!
I made these over the weekend and doubled the recipe, but kept the pepper as is, ie 50% as kids not a fan if too hot. Anyway was a huge hit and the ratio of 1/4 for belly and shoulder is great. Will for sure keep recipe and will be making more soon, as already have requests for more from friends. Thank you
That’s great to hear, Danny! Hope you try more of my recipes as I’m sure you’ll be pleased. :)
Beautifully presented.
Thanks, Cathy!
So happy to find you cant wait to make cumberlabd sausages .do you have a pork pie recipe please as well .no British shop close to me .thank you .
Thanks, Diane! I really love these sausages :) Unfortunately, I don’t like pork pies (sorry, had a bad experience as a child) so I don’t have a recipe and honestly can’t even direct you to a good one since I have no experience in making them. Hope you enjoy the Cumberland sausages!
Just stumbled across this recipe. This might well be the solution for my husband! He loves sausages but has been off them for quite a while. Going to order sausage casing and give this a go, thank you :)
I’m sending it out to subscribers tonight! :)