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How to Make Loose Leaf Tea

Learning how to make loose leaf tea is easy with this three step tutorial. Included are tips for making the best tasting cup of British tea just like the Royals enjoy!

pouring loose leaf British tea into a Coronation cup

There’s absolutely no need to feel intimidated about how to make loose leaf tea.  You also can make this tea without an infuser, honest!

As an Amazon Associate I earn from qualifying purchases. I received the Coronation cup and saucer and tea towel from The Bee’s Knees British Imports as part of our collaboration.

cup of loose leaf tea in a Coronation cup and saucer

There’s also no need for any special equipment, other than a teapot, to make a satisfying cup of British tea using loose leaf tea versus teabags. Although an electric kettle will make the process quicker and easier. You may have already read my tutorial on how to make a proper cup of British tea using teabags.

cup of tea in a coronation cup and union jack in the background
MADE IN ENGLAND

The Bees Knees British Imports offered this fabulous giveaway: a Victoria Eggs Coronation cup and saucer, and matching tea towel (over $60 value) to celebrate the upcoming British Coronation.

(Plus a 10% discount code below.)

CONGRATULATIONS TO BONNIE FROM MONROE, MI, WHO WON THIS GIVEAWAY!

King Charles tea towel
Win this Coronation tea towel, too!

My Qualifications as a “British Tea Expert”

I have both experience and knowledge in regards to British tea, in more ways than one. I’ve been drinking tea practically since I was born! Babies are/were given bottles with milk and a little tea in the UK. I even have a scar on my left arm (from when I was 3 or 4 years old) from reaching up for a cup of tea which had just been poured.

pouring tea

Apparently, I really wanted my tea in a hurry and spilled the hot liquid, which didn’t have milk in it, onto my arm. The reason I still have a scar is because a.) boiling water was used to make the tea, and b.) my grandmother put butter on it 😫.

Christina having afternoon tea in England

I have had tea all over the UK: in homes, restaurants, and 5 star hotels (for afternoon tea). So I want you to know that my tea-making tutorial is trustworthy. One day I was perusing my cookbooks, and even double-checked my tea method in Paul Burrell’s book, In the Royal Manner, and it’s spot on (he was Princess Diana’s butler).

Making tea at the Balmoral Hotel in Edinburgh
Tea time at the Balmoral Hotel in Edinburgh, Scotland.

You Have Probably Never Tasted Good Tea! (If you Think you Don’t Like Tea)

I want to preface this with saying that if you have only tasted tea that’s made in the US with Lipton tea bags and hot water, and decided it’s not your cup of tea (sorry, couldn’t resist!) I DO NOT BLAME YOU! This “tea” is a travesty and it’s definitely not British! Honestly, it’s nothing like a real cup of British tea!

pouring a cup of tea

Do you really think the tradition would have lasted as long and the Royal Family would be having tea every day if it wasn’t an enjoyable experience? I have converted many non-tea drinkers who have visited me.

When friends or colleagues tell me they don’t like tea, but I convince them to try a cup, they are always stunned (even if it’s made with teabags).

earl grey cookies on book pages with rose

Speaking of teabags, have you tried Taylor Swift’s chai cookie recipe or the Earl Grey cookies featured above?
They’re perfect with a cup of tea.

coronation cup of tea with a saucer and a strawberry nearby

If you have read my “how to make a proper cup of (British) tea” post, then you’ll already have the basic idea and simplicity of how to make loose leaf tea. I think most people may think there’s more to it than there really is! However, there are a few things that will definitely impact the flavor of your cup of tea.

Tea at the Royal Horseguards Hotel in London
Tea at the Royal Horseguards Hotel in London

“If you are cold, tea will warm you; if you are too heated, it will cool you; If you are excited, it will calm you.”

-William Ewart Gladstone, former Prime Minister of Great Britain

What Makes the Best Tasting Cup of Tea?

There are several things that need to be checked off when making British loose leaf tea (or even when using tea bags).

Chantal tea kettle

1.  Use boiling water. I don’t mean hot water, I mean 212℉ (100℃) water. If you don’t think it makes a difference, then make tea using very hot water, and make another pot using boiling water, and you’ll understand. There’s a reason every British home has an electric kettle.

NOTE: do not make your tea in your kettle; you should only use water in your kettle.

plain teal teapot

2. Use a teapot. You can’t get the same outcome when brewing tea in a cup, or mug. It doesn’t need to be fancy, but you do need a pot. Don’t try making it in another container or a pot, as you won’t have the same outcome.

Brodies tea caddy

3. As always, use good quality loose leaf tea. How will you end up with a good cup of tea if you don’t start with good quality tea leaves?

Here’s an example, and a tea I really enjoy: Brodie’s teas from Scotland.

Brodies Scottish tea caddy for how to make loose leaf tea

Isn’t it a beautiful caddy? I think it makes a perfect hostess gift!

What Does Loose Leaf Tea Look Like?

loose leaf tea leaves

Here are two samples of loose leaf tea. The one on the left is a black Assam tea, and the one on the right is the black Scottish breakfast tea from Brodies.

Afternoon tea is just so civilized, especially when you add scones, cream and jam.

Victoria Eggs Coronation cup and saucer and tea towel

Once you learn how to make loose leaf tea, all you need next is a little afternoon tea time! You can have your tea with (British) biscuits. You can make afternoon tea scones to enjoy with your cuppa. You can also make finger sandwiches and have a full on English party, for example, to celebrate the Coronation!

“Tea is the only simple pleasure left on us.”
                                                                  – Oscar Wilde

When Should you Have Tea?

Afternoon tea time is different than asking when should you have tea. You can make a pot of loose leaf tea (or use teabags) any time of day. It’s perfect with breakfast, instead of coffee. In fact, it’s always a part of a full British breakfast, like this Scottish fry-up with Lorne sausage.

full Scottish breakfast

Now I’m excited to show you how to make loose leaf tea, so you can try it and see what you think! And if you’re lucky, you may end up with the beautiful Victoria Eggs brand, Charles III Coronation cup and saucer, and the matching tea towel! Don’t forget to check out all the amazing china, housewares, textiles and even British food at The Bee’s Knees British Imports.  GIVEAWAY DETAILS BELOW.

cup of tea with the Union Jack

How to Make Loose Leaf Tea

by Christina Conte                                makes 2 cups
FULL PRINTABLE DIRECTIONS BELOW

What you Need to Make Loose Leaf Tea

  • a 2 or 4 cup teapot (preferably made in the UK or Europe/USA)
  • loose leaf tea
  • a kettle

heating up the teapot

Directions

Step 1. WARM THE TEAPOT: Boil about a cup of water in the kettle, and pour it into the teapot. Put the lid on and leave it.

Adding tea to the teapot.

Step 2. MAKE THE TEA: Add about 2 cups of COLD water to the kettle and just before it comes to a boil, empty the hot water from the teapot, and bring it over to the kettle. Add 2 to 3 teaspoonfuls of loose leaf tea directly into the teapot (or you can use an infuser if you have one). Pour the boiling water into the teapot, close the lid. Note: I never measure my water for tea. Once you have made tea a few times, you will get a feel for how you like to make it: more or less tea leaves, or water, how long to steep it, etc.

making loose leaf tea

Step 3. STEEP THE TEA: Set a timer for 3 to 5 minutes (I prefer 5 minutes), and allow the loose leaf tea to brew. If you have a tea cosy, you can put it on the teapot.

That’s it: you’ve made loose leaf tea! I told you there was nothing to it! Now all that’s left to do is to pour and enjoy.

If you have a tea strainer, you can use it to catch any stray leaves that may go into your cup. However, as you can see here, the tea leaves fall to the bottom of the pot, so it’s not necessary. Any stray leaves that may go into your cup will also fall to the bottom, so just give your tea a second to settle if you stir it with a spoon.

pouring loose leaf tea into a violet cup

I take my tea with milk only, but it’s perfectly acceptable to add a little sugar. I highly recommend trying out any of my scone recipes. My afternoon tea scones are a classic, but you can also try these apple scones, which are very easy to make. Take your pick from any of these scone recipes.

cup of tea with scone

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cup of loose leaf tea in a Coronation cup and saucer

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cup of loose leaf tea in a Coronation cup and saucer (social)

How to Make Loose Leaf Tea

Servings: 2 cups
Prep Time: 3 minutes
Cook Time: 1 minute
Additional Time: 4 minutes
Total Time: 8 minutes
The proper way to make British loose leaf tea.
5 from 43 votes

Special Equipment

  • 1 teapot (2-4 cups, preferably made in the UK or Europe/USA) 

Ingredients

  • 3 tsp loose leaf tea (quality)
  • 2 cups water (cold)

Instructions

Warm the teapot:

  • Boil about a cup of water in the kettle, and pour it into the teapot. Put the lid on and leave it.

Make the tea:

  • Add the cold water to the kettle and just before it comes to a boil, empty the hot water from the teapot, and bring it over to the kettle. Add the loose leaf tea directly into the teapot (or you can use an infuser if you have one). Pour the boiling water into the teapot, and close the lid. 

Steep the tea:

  • Set a timer for 3 to 5 minutes (I prefer 5 minutes), and allow the loose leaf tea to brew. If you have a tea cosy, you can put it on the teapot.

Notes

  • It is critical to the flavor of the tea for the water to be boiling, but don't let it boil for long. Don't re-boil water, either.
  • Use good quality loose leaf tea for the best results.
  • Add the milk after pouring the tea. (Do not add cream to British tea, only whole milk.)
  • Sugar is optional.
  • If you have a tea strainer, you can use it to catch any stray leaves that may go into your cup. However, the tea leaves fall to the bottom of the pot, so it's not necessary. Any stray leaves that may go into your cup will also fall to the bottom, so just give your tea a second to settle if you stir it with a spoon.
  • Once you have made tea a few times, you will get a feel for how you like to make it: more or less tea leaves, or water, how long to steep it, etc.

Christina’s Cucina is a participant in the Amazon Services LLC Associate Program, an affiliate advertising program designed to provide a means for sites to earn advertising fees by advertising and linking to Amazon.com.

4.98 from 43 votes (10 ratings without comment)

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245 Comments

  1. I love Brodies tea ! I like it with just a little milk & tiny bit of sugar. I subscribe to WeeBox so I always have a nice supply of it. I also love the Bees Knees they have so many beautiful things! I think your delicious scones will be spectacular with the tea !!

  2. Hallo Christina ,
    My father said I was ready to learn how to make a proper cup of tea when I reached 12 years old . His ritual is very similar to yours . Here it is ; your take freshly drawn cold water from the tap., add that into your kettle . Boil the water . Poor some into the tea pot with lid on to warm the pot . After the tea pot is warmed you pour that hot water out , then add your tea leaves : one scoop for each person and one for the pot – pour boiling water over the tea leaves, place lid on the pot ,then cover with tea cost or wrap a tea towel round the pot . Leave to steep for five minutes. Then there’s the art of pouring out the tea so that everyone gets the same strength tea. Line up the cups and tip a bit into each one then come back to the first cup and repeat till they are full! I felt really grown up because my Dad had passed the mantle to me ! Still make my tea this way except when I get lazy and want to use a tea bag!

    1. Hi Christine, yes just like mine, except that waiting for the pot to heat up means that you have to reboil the water which isn’t good for the flavor of the tea. I also pour my tea into cups that way, but no one taught me! Glad to know I’m doing that right (only with family and mugs, though) haha! Good luck!

  3. I take my cuppa with milk only … 🫖☕️… tea is pretty much the only thing I ask for when anyone from the fam goes to Scotland… can’t wait to make your scones for the coronation !

  4. I’ve had an electric kettle and 4 cup teapot for years. I was taught the method you describe by my late mother-in-law. I already subscribe to yhour newsletter as well as The Bees Knees.

  5. Tea has so much caffeine that I wouldn’t sleep if I had a cup other than first thing in the morning. Can you or would you recommend a caffeine-free loose tea?

    1. Hi Sandy, I don’t have this issue (I can drink a cup of tea and go straight to bed) so I don’t drink anything decaf. However, my suggestion would be to try a good quality decaf tea and see how you like it. For example, (affiliate link) Brodies has a decaf tea option.

  6. I have loose tea every morning with breakfast complete with tea cozy! I have a British back round and LOVE my tea! I have more tea pots and tea cups than I can count!! And yes, I have not one, but two electric tea kettles! Love your recipes and everything English! Don’t you just LOVE the ritual of making tea? I know I do! I also make a pot of decaf tea in the evening! Thanks for your recipes and everything British! I have to be honest, I’ve never heard of Brodies tea. I will definitely be giving it a try! I love the tin too! I’ll have to ask my Scottish friend if she’s familiar with it!

    1. That’s great to hear, Patricia! I do love my tea and teatime, too! Brodies is based in Edinburgh, good stuff! Good luck to you with the giveaway!

  7. I’ve used a tea ball a few times, but never brewed proper British tea, so I’ll be giving this a try.