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Homemade Pancetta Recipe (Authentic Italian Style)

This homemade pancetta recipe is incredibly easy to make. Using the freshest, and best quality pork belly that you can find is the most important criteria, but most of the work is done by just waiting.

pancetta on cheesecloth

Did you ever think that you could easily make your own pancetta? 

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My nonni (grandparents) in Italy used to have homemade pancetta, sausages and prosciutto hanging in their cantina. Even as a child, these things were on par with “sweeties” and chocolate in my book! The smell of the cantina will forever be in my top five aromas, and quite possibly number one. 

Text box with paraphrase: Finished the last piece of pancetta and will make more...the pictures, very helpful! - Bart

pieces of cut pancetta

Since I’m now living in eternally warm and sunny Los Angeles, I cannot make these delicacies as my nonni did in their cantina. However, I’ve found that where there’s a will, there’s a way.

pancetta and dry cured sausages

How, you ask? Well, everyone has a refrigerator, and that’s how. First of all, making your own pancetta will not only make you feel incredibly accomplished, but the quality and flavor will be so much better than what you can buy. This pancetta recipe also avoids using nitrates (pink curing salt) so that you end up with a healthier end product. Scroll down for more basic information about pancetta and how to use it.

Homemade Pancetta Recipe
(How to Make Pancetta)

recipe by my mother (Lidia Conte)     FULL PRINTABLE RECIPE BELOW

Be sure to source good quality pork that has not been previously frozen and with preferably with the skin attached.

Day 1 -Salt the Pork Belly

Salt the pork pieces generously with Kosher Salt, put in a covered container, and leave for 24 hours in the fridge. The quantity of salt isn’t important as you’ll be rinsing it all off. Just make sure your pork belly looks the same as in the photo below. Do not use regular table salt, you need Kosher salt. 

salting pork belly for homemade pancetta

Day 2 -Rinse and Prepare the Pork Belly

The next day, (make sure it’s about 24 hours later, not 12 hours or 30 hours) rinse the pork with water, pat dry with a paper towel. Next, rinse in white wine, but this time do not pat dry.

rinsing pork belly pieces

Prepare a plate or tray with the desired amount of pepper in any combination (the amount shown does not make a very spicy pancetta). Mix all the pepper together. I love these stainless steel trays, they come in an interlocking set of three. 

three types of pepper in a tray

Rub the pepper into the pancetta pieces until well coated, adding more pepper as needed. Of course you can use different herbs to your liking, such as rosemary, and sage. However, just know that a pancetta recipe which adds spices like coriander and nutmeg is not an authentic Italian homemade pancetta recipe. If you plan to use your pancetta for Italian dishes, I recommend sticking to this recipe.

adding pepper to the pork belly

Set aside on waxed paper, or a clean wooden board, or plate.

pork belly covered in pepper, ready to cure

You will need a small tray which will fit long wooden skewers to rest upon. This creates something that the pancetta pieces can be placed on to dry so that the air moves around it. 

pork belly covered in pepper, ready to cure

You can see what I have done here. NOTE: the skewers are underneath the pork pieces, they are not skewered through the pieces of meat.

pork belly covered in pepper, ready to cure

The following 2 or 3 weeks – Curing the Pork Belly

This will be kept in the refrigerator, loosely covered with wax paper for about 2 to 3 weeks. Keep the pieces far enough apart to allow airflow; they should never be touching or close to each other. Turn the pieces everyday (turning on all 4 sides) until the pancetta has cured without becoming overly dry. You can weigh the pieces to check for moisture loss. At minimum, it should be 20% less than the amount you started with, and will look like this.

homemade pancetta sliced open

If your pancetta begins to smell foul or look discolored, do not eat it. This may happen for several reasons:

  • the pork wasn’t fresh (or previously frozen)
  • there isn’t enough airflow in the fridge; don’t try making pancetta if your fridge is packed and like a booby-trap!
  • the pieces of pancetta are too close to each other, or touching 
  • the fridge temperature is off

Given you have done everything correctly, at this time, my preference is to seal it with a food sealer. This process seals out all the air, allowing the pancetta to keep refrigerated a longer period of time, while also stopping it from drying out any further. 

homemade pancetta in sealed bags

 

Finally, you can use the homemade pancetta however you choose, but do not eat it without properly cooking it first.*

Pancetta Pasta with only 4 ingredients

pancetta pasta in a bowl with cheese on top

What is Pancetta? 

Pancetta is simply dry cured Italian pork belly. This is the cut of meat you will need to buy in order to make pancetta. If you use another part of the pork, it will not be pancetta. It is salt-cured and often has black or red pepper added to the exterior, but contrary to Wikipedia, sugar is not commonly used in Italy.

I don’t want to get on my soap box again, but if you’re going to make something that is originally Italian, why would you use an American or British recipe which adds lots of unnecessary ingredients? There is absolutely no need for sugar or lots of herbs and spices when making pancetta. 

How do I Use Homemade Pancetta?

Pancetta is used, and can be used in so many recipes. An easy way to think about how to use pancetta is to think about how you might use bacon in a recipe (usually pieces of bacon, because you can’t wrap pancetta around an olive or jalapeño pepper)!

While not authentic, using pancetta for Spaghetti alla Carbonara is the next best thing.

Spaghetti alla Carbonara

How do you Pronounce Pancetta?

C, followed by a vowel, is prounounced “ch” in Italian, so this means pancetta is pronounced, “pan-chey-tah”. Listen to hear the correct pronunciation of pancetta.

What’s a Substitute for Pancetta?

A good substitute for pancetta would be guanciale (made from pork cheek instead of pork belly), however, that is even more difficult to source in the US. As mentioned above, the next best substitute would be bacon. Try to find a thick cut, sugar and nitrate free bacon, for best results. It simply won’t be the same as using pancetta, though, so why find a substitute when you can make your very own?

Roasted Brussels sprouts with pancetta.

roasted brussel sprouts with pancetta in an oval dish

This leads me to say that there is yet another added bonus in making your own pancetta, and that is that it will be NITRATE and NITRITE FREE.* You can always have pancetta on hand and it will last much longer if you have a food sealer.

Pancetta and Porchetta are Two Very Different Things!

Don’t mix up the two as some people do. Pancetta is cured pork belly, whilst porchetta is a roasted pork belly. Just because they are two Italian pork products which start with P, If you have a hard time differentiating or remembering the difference, remember that pancetta = “cooked in a pan“, as it is cooked after curing. Porchetta is roasted, on the other hand. Hope this helps!

porchetta sliced on a board

Here’s a recipe using pancetta, to give you an idea of how versatile it is!

Caramelized Onion, Pancetta and Feta Cheese Quiche

caramelized onion, feta and pancetta tart

Just follow the simple step by step directions below and you too can make homemade pancetta. Yes, even if you live in Los Angeles, or a similarly warm climate.

Here is a recipe for fresh pea soup using your homemade pancetta.

Fresh Pea Soup

This is a recipe for penne alla vodka which also includes pancetta.

penne alla vodka with cheese and parsley

There’s nothing as satisfying as slicing into your own homemade cured pork products!

slicing homemade pancetta

It’s just a beautiful thing. Pin to your Pinterest boards.

how to make pancetta pin

 

*As with any uncooked, cured meat product, there are risks involved if the product is not made correctly, or if it is not cooked thoroughly. I take no responsibility for any illness incurred from using this recipe.

How to make pancetta

Homemade Pancetta Recipe (How to Make Pancetta)

Yield: 1.5 lbs
Prep Time: 45 minutes
Total Time: 45 minutes

A simple way to use your refrigerator to make homemade pancetta.

Ingredients

  • 2 lbs fresh pork belly slices, with rind (preferably organic), do NOT use pork which has previously been frozen
  • about a cup of Kosher salt (please don't worry about measurements on this, just follow the directions)
  • about 8 oz of any dry white wine
  • black pepper
  • crushed red pepper (optional)
  • ground cayenne pepper (optional)

Instructions

Day 1

  1. Salt the pork pieces generously (like a light blanket of snow--see my photo) with Kosher salt and leave for 24 hours in the fridge.
  2. Do not substitute with other salt, it will not work properly.

Day 2

  1. The next day, rinse the pork with water, pat dry with a paper towel, and rinse in white wine, but do not pat dry. You will be throwing away the white wine, so try to use as little as you can to still rinse the meat. This helps to preserve the pork.
  2. Prepare a plate or tray with the desired amount of pepper in any combination. (The amount shown did not make a very spicy pancetta.) Mix all the pepper together.
  3. Rub the pepper into the pancetta pieces until well coated, adding more pepper as needed. Again, measurements are not critical, just look at my photos for inspiration. Use as much as you like. Set aside on waxed paper.
  4. You will need a small tray which will fit long skewers to rest upon. This creates something that the pancetta pieces can be placed on to dry so that the air moves around it. You can see what I have done in the photos above. Place the pieces of pancetta spaced apart on top of the wooden skewers and place in a well ventilated fridge (not crowded).

The following 2 or 3 weeks

  1. The pancetta pieces will be kept in the refrigerator, loosely covered with wax paper, for about 2 to 3 weeks. Turn the pieces everyday (using all 4 sides) until the pancetta has cured without becoming overly dry. If you used 2 lbs of pancetta, it should weight approximately 24 oz when it's cured.
  2. At this time, my preference is to seal it with a food sealer, which locks out all the air, allowing the pancetta to keep refrigerated a longer period of time.
  3. Finally, you can use the pancetta however you choose, but do not eat it without properly cooking it first.

Notes

  • *As with any uncooked, cured meat product, there are risks involved if the product is not made correctly, or if it is not cooked thoroughly. I take no responsibility for any illness incurred from using this recipe.

Nutrition Information:
Yield: 16 Serving Size: 1
Amount Per Serving: Calories: 121Total Fat: 11gSaturated Fat: 4gTrans Fat: 0gUnsaturated Fat: 8gCholesterol: 52mgSodium: 3836mgCarbohydrates: 1gFiber: 0gSugar: 0gProtein: 14g

Nutrition information is only estimated.

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69 Comments

  1. Been looking for nitrate free pancetta which is virtually impossible to find. This solves the problem and I can’t wait to try. Thank you

  2. Thank you so much for telling me about htis method! I have my pork belly slices hiding in the freezer but can’t wait to make this Pancetta so I can try some of your recipes, too! Will let you know when I link back.

    1. Oh dear! You’ve made me realize that I forgot to put an important note on this recipe: you shouldn’t use frozen pork! I’m sorry, Susan! I’m going to change it now, but whenever making anything cured or salted, it should only be fresh meats that are used. :( I’m sure you can find another delicious way to use your pork belly, right?

        1. Hi David, it’s a safety risk due to the increase in possible bacteria from being frozen and thawed. Using fresh meat reduces these issues. Plus when you freeze meat and defrost it, the increased liquid isn’t what you want when making pancetta. This would apply to all cured meats.