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Profiteroles (Choux Pastry Recipe) with Chocolate Topping

Profiteroles are made from classic French choux pastry dough, and are super easy to make. Profiteroles can be filled and decorated in a variety of ways, both sweet and savoury. The pastry can also be used to make eclairs.

3 profiteroles on a plate with a rose

Who doesn’t love profiteroles when filled with a lusciously light pastry cream flavored with a liqueur and topped with a deep, dark chocolate ganache?

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If you love the sound, and like the look of what you see above, you need to make this recipe. It’s seriously easy to make choux pastry, and with my step by step instructions, the filling and chocolate sauce are decidedly simple, too. Profiteroles may sound scary, but they’re so simple to make, there’s really nothing to be afraid of! They also happen to be perfect for Valentine’s Day!

choux pastry filled with cream and topped with chocolate

What are Profiteroles?

Profiteroles are a pastry which originated in France and made from only four ingredients, water, butter, flour and eggs. The pastry is made on the stove top and then baked in the oven. Due to the fact that there’s no sugar in the pastry, they can be filled with savoury or sweet fillings. Cream puffs are the English equivalent to profiteroles.

pastry cream and choux buns

Love French pastries? You need to check out my pal, Jill’s cookbooks!
Mad About Macarons & Teatime in Paris 

Passion Fruit and Lemon Meringue Tartlet

Do I Need a Piping Bag and Tips to Make Profiteroles?

Absolutely no special equipment, such as piping bags and tips are necessary to make profiteroles. You can spoon them straight onto a lined baking tray using a tiny espresso spoon up to a large serving spoon.

Check out my cake decorating tutorial which requires no piping bag, as well.

impressive chocolate cake on stand

If you would prefer to pipe the pastry, you may do so. These zeppole di San Giuseppe, which are traditionally made for Father’s Day in Italy (St Joseph’s Day, the 19th of March) are often piped in this manner.

zeppole di san giuseppe

Can I Freeze Profiteroles?

overhead flat lay of 3 profiteroles on a plate

While it’s possible to freeze profiteroles with the filling and chocolate topping,

profiteroles in a tin

I recommend freezing them unfilled, if you must freeze them.

profiteroles from above

Once you remove them from the freezer and defrost them, it’s best to crisp them up in an air fryer or put them in a convection oven to dry/crisp them at the lowest temperature. Then you can fill and top them just before serving.

chocolate topped profiteroles with a liqueur glass

Profiteroles (Choux Pastry Recipe)

classic choux pastry recipe                          Makes 14

FULL PRINTABLE RECIPE BELOW

Ingredients

Choux Pastry

  • water
  • butter
  • flour
  • eggs

Filling

  • milk
  • vanilla bean
  • egg yolks
  • sugar
  • corn starch
  • Grand Marnier
  • heavy whipping cream

Chocolate Topping

  • dark chocolate
  • heavy whipping cream

Make the Choux Pastry

Heat oven to 400ºF.

First prepare the choux pastry, by placing the butter and water in a medium sized saucepan over medium heat, until it comes to a rolling boil.

Add all of the flour.

adding the flour

Stir well until a dough forms, then remove from the heat. Continue to stir and allow to cool for a few minutes.

choux pastry before the eggs have been added

Add one egg and beat vigorously until it is incorporated. Continue in this way with the rest of the eggs, adding one at a time and clearing in between.

adding an egg to the choux pastry

When all the eggs are added you will be left with a very sticky, but smooth dough.

choux pastry dough

Using two spoons, drop spoonfuls of dough (your desired size) onto a lined baking tray. Give them space to expand. (I love to use Silpat baking mats.)

Note: profiteroles will grow much larger than the size you make them, so make them about half the size that you want once they’re baked.

spoonful of choux pastry dough on tray

Bake the Profiteroles

Place in the preheated oven for 20 to 30 minutes, depending on the size you made. Turn the tray 180 degrees about 10 minutes before they’re done if they are baking unevenly (I need to do this). Turn off the oven and leave them inside another 10 minutes or so.

baked profiterole

Remove them from the oven and place on a cooling rack.

profiteroles on a cooling rack

Make the Filling

folding cream and Grand Marnier into custard

Make one recipe of real, homemade custard (recipe card below) using only 6 oz of milk, so the end result is much more thick. Once the custard is made and chilled, add the Grand Marnier and stiffly beaten whipping cream. Fold in gently until the mixture is evenly combined. Cover and place in the refrigerator until ready to use. This will keep in the fridge for about two days, so this can be made ahead.

Make the Chocolate Topping (When Ready to Assemble)

chocolate sauce in a pan.

Melt the chocolate into the cream and stir until smooth. Remove from heat so the topping doesn’t get too hot/runny.

Assemble the Profiteroles

removing insides of profiteroles

Start by cutting each profiterole in half, almost all the way through, then remove the uncooked dough inside if there is any to remove. Spoon some filling into each pastry.

filling profiteroles

Top with the chocolate ganache.

topping profiterole with chocolate

Keep refrigerated until ready to serve (best served within a few hours).

profiteroles on a plate

You can also keep them unadorned and serve them with the intention of pouring the chocolate sauce topping on upon serving them. This is like a dessert my cousin Denisa and I bought at Marks and Spencer many years ago for a family reuinion. It was in a larger acrylic bowl and was partially filled with chocolate mousse. It was topped with cream filled profiteroles with a chocolate ganache topping!

pouring sauce on profiteroles

I remember distinctly that my cousin also poured double cream on top of this delectable treat and I thought I’d died and gone to heaven! I hope this recipe inspires you to try your hand at making profiteroles! Remember you can fill them with anything you like, sweet or savoury!

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close up profiteroles

Profiteroles (Step by Step Recipe) with Chocolate Topping

Servings: 14
Prep Time: 10 minutes
Cook Time: 30 minutes
Additional Time: 10 minutes
Total Time: 50 minutes
Profiteroles are simple choux pastry which are baked and can be filled with a variety of sweet or savory fillings.
5 from 11 votes

Ingredients

Profiterole Pastry:

  • 8 Tbsp butter (good quality)
  • 8 oz water
  • 1 cup all purpose flour
  • 4 eggs (at room temperature)

Filling:

  • 1 recipe's yield of Homemade Custard (printable card below using all the same ingredients, but reduce the milk to ¾ cup/ 175 ml)
  • 6 oz heavy whipping cream
  • 2 Tbsp Grand Marnier liqueur

Chocolate Glaze (optional):

Alternative Topping

  • ¼ cup Confectioner’s sugar (as needed)

Instructions

Make the Choux Pastry:

  • Heat oven to 400ºF.
  • First prepare the choux pastry, by placing the butter and water in a medium sized saucepan over medium heat, until it comes to a rolling boil.
  • Add all of the flour.
  • Stir well until a dough forms, then remove from the heat. Continue to stir and allow to cool for a few minutes.
  • Add one egg and beat vigorously until it is incorporated. Continue in this way with the rest of the eggs, adding one at a time and clearing in between.
  • When all the eggs are added you will be left with a sticky, but smooth dough.
  • Using two spoons, drop spoonfuls of dough (your desired size) onto a lined baking tray. Give them space to expand.

Bake the Profiteroles:

  • Place in the preheated oven for 20 to 30 minutes, depending on the size you made. Turn the tray 180 degrees about 10 minutes before they're done if they are baking unevenly (I need to do this). Turn off the oven and leave them inside another 10 minutes or so. 
  • Remove them from the oven and place on a cooling rack.

Make the Filling:

  • Make the custard recipe below, using only ¾ cup (175 ml) of milk. When it is made and chilled, add the Grand Marnier and stiffly beaten whipping cream.
  • Fold in gently until the mixture is evenly combined. Cover and place in the refrigerator until ready to use. (This will keep in the fridge for about two days, so this can be made ahead.)

Make the Chocolate Topping (When Ready to Assemble):

  • Melt the chocolate into the cream and stir until smooth.
  • Remove from heat so the topping doesn't get too hot/runny.

Assemble the Profiteroles:

  • Start by cutting each profiterole in half, almost all the way through, then remove the uncooked dough inside if there is any to remove.
  • Spoon some filling into each pastry.
  • Top with the chocolate ganache. Place on plate and keep in fridge until ready to serve (best served within a few hours). You can also keep them unglazed and serve them with the intention of pouring the chocolate glaze topping on upon serving them.

Notes

  • Profiteroles will grow much larger than the size you make them, so make them about half the size that you want once they're baked.
  • You can also keep them unadorned and serve them with the intention of pouring the chocolate glaze topping on upon serving them.
  • Unique dessert idea: my cousin Denisa and I bought this dessert at Marks and Spencer many years ago for a family reuinion. It was made in a larger, clear, acrylic bowl and was partially filled with chocolate mousse. It was topped with cream filled profiteroles with a chocolate ganache topping! Spectacular!

Nutrition

Serving: 1 profiterole | Calories: 219kcal | Carbohydrates: 13g | Protein: 5g | Fat: 16g | Saturated Fat: 9g | Polyunsaturated Fat: 1g | Monounsaturated Fat: 5g | Trans Fat: 0.3g | Cholesterol: 116mg | Sodium: 87mg | Potassium: 103mg | Fiber: 1g | Sugar: 5g | Vitamin A: 502IU | Vitamin C: 0.1mg | Calcium: 54mg | Iron: 1mg
pastry cream and choux buns

Pastry Cream Recipe (Crema Pasticcera)

Servings: 12
Prep Time: 5 minutes
Cook Time: 5 minutes
Total Time: 10 minutes
Simple Italian pastry cream recipe (crema pasticcera) that is used for filling countless desserts and pastries.
4.9 from 34 votes

Ingredients

  • 4 egg yolks organic
  • cup sugar
  • 3 Tbsp potato starch (if using corn starch add 1 extra tsp)
  • 1 pinch salt
  • 14 oz milk
  • 1 tsp vanilla or ½ tsp pure vanilla powder or paste

Instructions

  • Place the egg yolks into a medium sized pot (off the heat).
  • Add the sugar and potato or corn starch, salt and whisk together until uniform.
  • When the mixture is smooth, place the pot on the stovetop. Begin pouring in the warm milk whilst whisking. Turn the heat on to medium.
  • Continue whisking and gradually increase the heat. The pastry cream will thicken as it heats up.
  • When the mixture comes to a boil, let it cook for about 3 minutes then remove from the heat. Add the vanilla and keep stirring as it cools so that it doesn't form a skin. Move into a large bowl and set the bowl into a larger bowl with ice water (if you need to cool it quickly), then refrigerate covered until completely chilled.
  • Use as desired.

Notes

  • If you want a lighter version of this pastry cream, whip 4 oz (120 ml) of heavy whipping cream until stiff and then fold into the chilled pastry cream.
  • You can add more or less cream to your liking, and also add a little sugar to the cream when whipping (I prefer it without).
  • Adding a tablespoonful of Grand Marnier (at the end) makes a lovely addition, too.
  • Pastry cream can be kept refrigerated for 1 or 2 days, but must be consumed promptly once the pastries are filled.

Nutrition

Serving: 1 | Calories: 68kcal | Carbohydrates: 9g | Protein: 2g | Fat: 3g | Saturated Fat: 1g | Polyunsaturated Fat: 0.3g | Monounsaturated Fat: 1g | Cholesterol: 65mg | Sodium: 20mg | Potassium: 76mg | Fiber: 0.1g | Sugar: 7g | Vitamin A: 135IU | Vitamin C: 0.1mg | Calcium: 49mg | Iron: 0.2mg

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5 from 11 votes (9 ratings without comment)

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21 Comments

  1. I will make the Profiteroles this week for my daughter in law as requested! Reminds me of eclairs 🤷🏻‍♀️. Thanks for the detailed photos in the instructions. Very nice.
    I noticed the recipe card omitted instructions to fill the center with pastry cream or your choice of ingredient. It should be included after remove the unbaked center. In step 1 in Assembling. Thanks! Love the porcelain coddler! I only make soft boiled eggs because I don’t have one😋

  2. I love filled choux, and custard…cannot WAIT to try this. Diet be d*mned!

    My favorite way to eat eggs is poached with corned beef hash…hope I win the cooker!!

  3. I wanted to enter your giveaway, so I clicked on the egg recipes. I was worried about choosing my favorite way to prepare eggs, because I do not normally like them. However, eggs incorporated into a dessert are just great. This recipe looks amazing.

  4. i made this recipe today. A flop. why did the butter leak out of dough when baking…also did not rise and was raw inside

    1. Hi Berenice, sorry to hear this. This recipe is the basic recipe for choux pastry, so it’s not due to the recipe. It sounds like you added the eggs too soon (you have to let the dough cool a little before adding them).

  5. This reminds me so much of my mother — it was one of her favorite desserts, though she filled them with vanilla ice cream. Personally, I think your pastry cream would be my preference!